🎯 Turning Insight into Action
Building a SOC or outsourcing to an MDR provider is not just a technical exercise — it’s a strategic business decision.
After analysing the challenges and common mistakes, the next step is to operationalise the lessons learned.
Below are the ten most critical recommendations to ensure your SOC — whether in-house, outsourced, or hybrid — achieves resilience, agility, and measurable outcomes.
🔹 1. Start with a SOC Maturity and Readiness Assessment
Before building anything, measure where you stand.
A SOC maturity assessment identifies existing detection coverage, response capability, and operational gaps.
Frameworks such as NIST CSF, MITRE ATT&CK, and Essential Eight provide measurable baselines.
- Assess detection coverage vs known TTPs.
- Benchmark incident response times (MTTD, MTTR).
- Map capabilities to compliance frameworks.
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“You can’t improve what you haven’t measured.”
🔹 2. Define a SOC Mission and Charter
A SOC without a defined mission becomes reactive and unfocused.
A SOC Charter should clarify purpose, authority, and measurable outcomes aligned to business priorities.
Include:
- Core objectives (e.g. detect, respond, hunt, recover).
- Governance structure and escalation authority.
- Business outcomes and KPIs.
Tip: Align the charter with your organisation’s risk appetite — not just IT objectives.
🔹 3. Build a Multi-Disciplinary Team
A world-class SOC is not just analysts and engineers — it’s a fusion team.
Bring together talent across disciplines:
| Role | Function |
|---|---|
| SOC Analysts (Tier 1–3) | Detect, triage, investigate |
| Threat Hunters | Proactively find stealthy activity |
| Incident Responders | Contain and recover from breaches |
| Platform Engineers | Manage SIEM/XDR/EDR infrastructure |
| Threat Intel Specialists | Translate global insights into detections |
| SOC Manager / Governance Lead | Oversee operations and metrics |
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“SOC maturity is not static — it’s cyclical.”
🔹 7. Establish Governance, Oversight, and Metrics
Without governance, SOC operations drift.
Create a SOC Steering Committee comprising security leadership, IT, and business executives to review metrics and align priorities.
- Define key metrics:
- Mean Time to Detect (MTTD)
- Mean Time to Respond (MTTR)
- Detection coverage (MITRE mapping)
- False positive ratio
- Hold quarterly performance reviews.
- Use dashboards that link SOC output to business risk reduction.
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“Metrics are the language of trust between the SOC and the board.”
🔹 8. Design for Hybrid Operations from Day One
Even if you build in-house, design for co-management.
Hybrid models allow scalability, continuous coverage, and external validation.
- Use MDR partners for 24×7 triage.
- Retain internal authority for incident response and compliance.
- Ensure shared visibility through SIEM/XDR dashboards.
Tip: A hybrid SOC future-proofs your operations against talent shortages and scaling challenges.
🔹 9. Align SOC Operations to Business Outcomes
SOC performance should be measured in terms of business risk reduction, not just technical metrics.
- Link detections to critical assets and business processes.
- Translate cyber metrics into business language for executives.
- Prioritise incidents by financial and operational impact.
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“The SOC exists to protect value and company reputation — not just data.”
🔹 10. Invest in Modernisation and Knowledge Retention
Threats evolve faster than SOCs.
Schedule annual or semi-annual SOC Modernisation Sprints to refresh detections, integrations, and training.
- Update rules for emerging adversary tactics.
- Refresh integrations with new data sources (cloud, identity, APIs).
- Rotate analysts through red team simulations and tabletop exercises.
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“Modernisation isn’t a project — it’s a rhythm.”
📊 Summary Table — 10 SOC Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | SOC Maturity Assessment | Establish baseline and roadmap |
| 2 | SOC Charter | Define purpose and authority |
| 3 | Multi-disciplinary Team | Balance technical and analytical skills |
| 4 | Early Automation | Reduce noise and increase speed |
| 5 | VM Integration | Close the prevention–detection loop |
| 6 | Continuous Improvement Framework | Track maturity growth |
| 7 | Governance & Metrics | Drive accountability and alignment |
| 8 | Hybrid Design | Enable scalability and resilience |
| 9 | Business Alignment | Demonstrate value and impact |
| 10 | Modernisation & Training | Maintain operational relevance |
💡 Strategic Takeaway
Whether you build, outsource, or co-manage, your SOC must evolve as fast as the threats it defends against.
The organisations that succeed are those that combine strategy, structure, and continuous learning — transforming their SOC from a compliance function into a business advantage.
Quote from Loris Minassian (Founder @ CyberStash)
“The best SOCs are not the biggest — they’re the most adaptive.”